(The Khamsis: A Cradle of True Gold by Boris Handal)
https://bahai-library.com/pdf/h/handal_khamsis_cradle_gold.pdf
Covenant-Breakers, Marriage, Ruhiyyih Khanum, Shoghi Effendi
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Shoghi Effendi married Mary Maxwell (who was given the title Amatu'l-Bahá Rúḥíyyih Khánum) on March 25, 1937.
This period of purging was described by the Guardian as a necessary "process of purification" to protect the Administrative Order from the "virus" of violation and disloyalty within the Holy Family. (The Priceless Pearl by Rúḥíyyih Rabbani)
Bada is defined as the failing of fulfilment of a prophetic announcement resulting from a change in Divine purpose, though the term literally translates to "appearing in the mind". This concept is illustrated through the story of the Prophet Noah, who repeatedly promised his followers victory at an appointed time; when these promises were not fulfilled as expected, they became "bada". Such occurrences serve as Divine tests to distinguish between those who possess true faith and those who are swayed by outward non-fulfilment, often causing the latter to turn away from the Prophet.
(Extracted from Kitáb-i-Íqán: The Book of Certitude, by Bahá'u'lláh, Translation of Ali Kuli Khan, 1904)
Shoghi Effendi translates "Bada" to "non-fulfillment of the divine promise"
https://bahai-library.com/pschaida_kitab-iqan_interlinear_translation